Opinion summary
Etalia.ai summary of the majority opinion
The case involved the Contractors Association of Eastern Pennsylvania challenging a Pennsylvania statute that required contractors on public works projects to employ a certain percentage of minority workers. The association argued that this requirement violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment by imposing racial quotas and discriminating against non-minority workers. The Supreme Court examined whether such affirmative action programs were permissible under federal law, considering precedents related to equal protection and anti-discrimination measures. Ultimately, the court upheld Pennsylvania's statute, finding it consistent with constitutional principles as it aimed to remedy past discrimination in employment practices within state-funded construction projects.
Opinion written by Justice Rehnquist
Decided 29 Jun 1982 · Official report