Opinion summary
Etalia.ai summary of the majority opinion
The case involved the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and its authority to regulate natural gas prices under the Natural Gas Act. FERC issued Order No. 436, which aimed to promote competition by allowing pipelines to offer transportation services without requiring them to sell gas at regulated rates. This order was challenged by United Distribution Companies and others who argued that it exceeded FERC's statutory authority and disrupted existing contractual relationships between pipelines and distributors. The Supreme Court upheld FERC’s order, ruling that it fell within the agency's broad discretion under the Natural Gas Act to ensure fair pricing in interstate commerce while promoting competitive markets. The decision emphasized deference to administrative agencies like FERC when interpreting complex regulatory statutes.
Opinion written by Justice White
Decided 8 Jan 1991 · Official report