Opinion summary
Etalia.ai summary of the majority opinion
This case was one of the five cases combined into Brown v. Board of Education, which challenged racial segregation in public schools. In Gebhart et al. v. Belton et al., African American students sought admission to all-white schools in Delaware, arguing that segregated facilities were inherently unequal and violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Delaware Court of Chancery ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, ordering immediate integration due to significant disparities between black and white schools regarding resources and quality of education—marking a rare instance where a state court ordered desegregation before federal intervention.
Opinion written by Justice Warren
Decided 31 May 1955 · Official report