Opinion summary
Etalia.ai summary of the majority opinion
The case involved the United Steelworkers of America and addressed issues related to employment discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act. The central question was whether a district court's finding that an employer did not engage in discriminatory practices could be overturned by an appellate court as clearly erroneous. The Supreme Court held that factual findings made by a trial judge should not be set aside unless they are clearly erroneous, emphasizing deference to trial courts' ability to assess evidence and witness credibility directly. This decision reinforced the standard for reviewing lower court decisions on matters involving complex fact patterns, particularly in cases concerning alleged workplace discrimination.
Opinion written by Justice White
Decided 27 Apr 1982 · Official report