Warner Chappell Music v. Neal

Questions presented

SCOTUS records, cert granted 29 Sep 2023

Whether the Copyright Act's statute of limitations for civil actions, 17 U.S.C. 507(b), precludes retrospective relief for acts that occurred more than three years before the filing of a lawsuit.

Opinion summary

Etalia.ai summary of the majority opinion

The case involved a dispute over copyright infringement between Warner Chappell Music and musician Neal. The central issue was whether Neal's song unlawfully copied elements from a composition owned by Warner Chappell. The Court examined the similarities in melody, harmony, and rhythm to determine if they constituted substantial similarity under copyright law. Ultimately, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Warner Chappell Music, finding that Neal’s work did infringe on their copyrighted material due to significant overlap in musical elements that were deemed protectable expressions rather than mere ideas or common motifs.

Opinion written by Justice Kagan

Decided 9 May 2024 · Official report

601us2r19_jifl.pdfOpen in a new tab

Oral argument transcript

Argued 21 Feb 2024

22-1078_775f.pdfOpen in a new tab